Streptococcus gordonii: an emerging pathogen as a cause of infective endocarditis?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15273/dmj.Vol50No1.12496Abstract
Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious illness that affects the endocardial surfaces of heart valves, the mural endocardium, and septal defects. It can cause severe complications, such as abscesses, aneurysms, heart failure, renal failure, and sepsis. Right-sided endocarditis is more prevalent in persons who inject drugs, accounting for 10% of all instances of IE. Streptococcus gordonii is a gram-positive bacterium that colonizes the oral mucosa, skin, and gastrointestinal tract. It is an opportunistic pathogen and a rare cause of IE. We describe a case of S. gordonii IE in a 47-year-old man who injected drugs and had a history of prior tricuspid valve IE treated with tricuspid valve replacement and mitral annuloplasty.
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