A Revised Formula to Compute Shear Strength of Unsaturated Soils

Authors

  • Huajin Li State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, 1 Erxianqiao East Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan
  • Wenkai Feng State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, 1 Erxianqiao East Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan
  • Qiang Xu State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, 1 Erxianqiao East Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan
  • Yusen He Intelligent Systems Laboratory, Seamans Center, Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, the University of Iowa, Iowa City. Iowa
  • Boyu Luo State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, 1 Erxianqiao East Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan
  • Shiyang Chen The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15273/ijge.2017.01.006

Keywords:

moraines, sensitivity analysis, mechanical strength mode, SWCC, cohesive compensation

Abstract

In the western part of Sichuan province of China, moraines are widely distributed along the Valley of Zagunao River. The moraines at high altitude have deformed constantly under the influence of precipitation. It is considered as a severe threat to the local community. By on-site geological investigation and lab experiments, the sensitivities of moraines under different saturation rates are observed. The cohesion and friction angle both have negative correlations with the saturation rates of the morainic materials. Traditional mechanical strength models for unsaturated soil analysis failed to explain the mechanical characteristics explicitly. A revised Mohr-Coulomb criterion formula with an added cohesive compensation is proposed in this research to compute the unsaturated strength. The revised criterion accurately predicts the strength and is valuable for future research of special types of breccia.

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Technical Notes