Mindfulness: An Approach for Learning and for Life

Authors

  • Margaret Anne Smith University of New Brunswick - Saint John

Keywords:

Mindfulness, Learning, Anxiety, Grit, Life skills

Abstract

Although present for thousands of years in various traditions, the practice of mindfulness has been growing in dedicated ways since Jon Kabat-Zinn introduced his mindfulness-based stress reduction program to students in 1979. The physical, psychological and social benefits of “paying attention in the moment” have been well-documented since then, and benefits for student learning are now being recognized. In the era of "helicopter parenting" and growing competition for the attention of our students (and ourselves), students need to learn how to learn, but also need to learn how to increase focus, improve memory and foster an independent, self-generated ability to lessen anxiety and cope with stress. If we model these skills ourselves and—through dedicated classroom time—feature them as part of university preparation for life and work, we will help students build foundational attributes and skills for the future. In this report I present data from the National College Health Assessment-II (Spring 2013) to give a snapshot of the anxiety self-reported by Canadian students, then describe a two-minute mindfulness activity that I regularly use with first-year students in a university skills course. It is simple to make this activity a regular feature of classroom learning, improving student focus, lessening anxiety, and giving them skills for a challenging future.

Author Biography

Margaret Anne Smith, University of New Brunswick - Saint John

Margaret Anne Smith holds a PhD in English Languages and Literature and is currently Coordinator of the Teaching and Learning Centre at UNB Saint John.  She has taught literature and worked in post-secondary and adult education for twenty years.

References

American College Health Association. (2013, Spring). National College Health Assessment II: Canadian Reference Group Data Report. Hanover, MD: American College Health Association.

American College Health Association. (2013, Spring). National College Health Assessment II: University of New Brunswick Saint John Executive Summary. Hanover, MD: American College Health Association.

Duckworth, A. L. (2013, April). The key to success? Grit [Video file]. Retrieved from http://www.ted.com/talks/angela_lee_duckworth_the_key_to_success_grit.html

Kabat-Zinn, J. (2012). Mindfulness for Beginners: Reclaiming the Present Moment—and Your Life. Boulder, CO: Sounds True, Inc.

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