E-government: The Canadian Experience

Authors

  • Charmaine Fraser

Keywords:

Canada, E-government

Abstract

 

The Canadian government was one of the first administrations to adapt to an online service delivery model and was distinguished early on as one of the most innovative in the development of its e-government tool. This article explores the Canadian government's experience with going online and utilizing an e-government tool to deliver government services. This paper will reflect on the birth and evolution of the e-government tool in the Canadian context and will also investigate the initial forecasts and promises made by the Government of Canada in terms of reducing costs of service delivery, increased accessibility for citizens, improved information retrieval, and security concerns of users, to determine what the Government of Canada's e-government initiative has accomplished.

References

Accenture (2005). Leadership in customer service report: New expectations, new experiences. Retrieved November 3, 2008, from https://www.accenture.com/Global/Research_and_Insights/By_Industry/Government_and_Public_Service/default.htm<br /> <br /> Accenture (2006). Leadership in customer service report: Building the trust. Retrieved November 3, 2008, https://www.accenture.com/Global/Research_and_Insights/By_Industry/Government_and_Public_Service/default.htm<br /> <br /> Accenture (2007). Leadership in customer service: Delivering on the promise. Retrieved November 3, 2008, from https://www.accenture.com/Global/Research_and_Insights/By_Industry/Government_and_Public_Service/default.htm<br /> <br /> Badger, M., Johnston, P., Stewart-Weeks, M., &amp; Willis, S (2004). Connecting the republic: Changing the way we govern. Cisco Systems, Inc.: United States of America. Retrieved November 8, 2008, from http://www.cisco.com/web/about/ac79/docs/wp/The_Connected_Republic.pdf<br /> <br /> Borins, S.F. (2007). Digital state at the leading edge. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.<br /> <br /> Canadian Chamber of Commerce, The. (2006) The Development &amp; Deployment of Broadband Capabilities in Canada. Retrieved December 3, 2008, from http://www.icccanada.org/cmslib/general/Ind%20Broadband.pdf<br /> <br /> CANSIM II Series. (2008, June 12). Canadian Internet use survey, Internet use at home, by sex and government on-line (GOL) activity: Canada; Internet users at home; both sexes; searching for government related information. Table Number: 3580132. Retrieved from http://dc2.chass.utoronto.ca.ezproxy.library.dal.ca/cgi-bin/cansim2/getSeriesData.pl?s=V41340909&amp;b=&amp;e=&amp;f=plain<br /> <br /> Government of Canada. (2008). Homepage. Retrieved from http://canada.gc.ca/home.html<br /> <br /> Industry Canada. (2008). Privacy in the Digital Economy. Retrieved from http://www.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/ecic-ceac.nsf/en/h_gv00045e.html<br /> <br /> Industry Canada. (2008). Welcome. Retrieved from http://pac.ic.gc.ca/pub/index.html?iin.lang=en<br /> <br /> Industry Canada. (2008). What is CAP? Retrieved from http://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/cap-pac.nsf/eng/00006.html<br /> <br /> Norris, D.F (2007). Current issues and trends in e-government research. Hershey, PA: Cybertech Pub.<br /> <br /> Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2005). E-government for better government. Paris: OECD Publishing.<br /> <br /> PEW/Internet. (2006). Home broadband adoption USA. Retrieved November 13, 2008, from http://www.scribd.com/doc/14977/Home-Broadband-Adoption-USA-PEW-Internet- 2006<br /> <br /> Privy Council Office. (1999, October 12). Speech from the Throne to open the second session of the thirty-sixth Parliament of Canada. Retrieved from http://www.pco-bcp.gc.ca/index.asp?lang=eng&amp;page=information&amp;sub=publications&amp;doc=sft-ddt/1999_e.htm<br /> <br /> Privy Council Office. (2001, January 3). Address by Prime Minister Jean Chr&eacute;tien in Reply to the Speech from the Throne.Retrieved from http://www.pco-bcp.gc.ca/index.asp?lang=eng&amp;page=information&amp;sub=publications&amp;doc=sft-ddt/2001_reply_e.htm<br /> <br /> Public Works Government Services Canada. (2007). Secure Channel. Retrieved from http://www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/apropos-about/fi-fs/ged-gol-eng.html<br /> <br /> Public Works Government Services Canada. (2008). Government on-line (GOL). Retrieved from http://www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/apropos-about/fi-fs/ged-gol-eng.html<br /> <br /> Roy, J. (2004, December). The four challenges of e-government. Optimum Online, 34(4). Retrieved November 8, 2008, from http://optimumonline.ca/article.phtml?id=216<br /> <br /> Roy, J (2006). E-government in Canada: transformation for the digital age. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press.<br /> <br /> Service Canada. (2008). About Service Canada. Retrieved November 10, 2008, from http://www.servicecanada.gc.ca/en/about/index.shtml<br /> <br /> Statistics Canada. (2000). Plugging in: The increase of household Internet use continues into 1999. Connectedness series. Retrieved November 10, 2008, from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/060815/dq060815b-eng.htm<br /> <br /> Statistics Canada. (2006). The daily: Canadian Internet use survey. Retrieved November 10, 2008, from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/060815/dq060815b-eng.htm<br /> <br /> Statistics Canada. (2007). Connecting with Canadians: Assessing the use of government on-line. Connectedness series. Retrieved November 10, 2008, from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/cgi-bin/af-fdr.cgi?l=eng&amp;loc=/pub/56f0004m/56f0004m2007015-eng.pdf<br /> <br /> Statistics Canada. (2008). Information and communications technology: Connectedness series. Retrieved from http://cansim2.statcan.gc.ca/cgi-win/cnsmcgi.pgm?Lang=E&amp;SP_Action=Theme&amp;SP_ID=2256&amp;SP_Mode=2<br /> <br /> Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. (2004). Letter to Deputy Minister - Head of Agency. Treasury Board Secretariat of Canada. Retrieved from http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/clf-nsi/lettr-eng.asp<br /> <br /> Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. (2006). Government on-line (GOL) Departmental Report 2005. Retrieved from http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/report/gol-ged/2005/golpr-gedrp-eng.asp<br /> <br /> United Nations, The. Division for Public Administration and Development Management (2008). United Nations e-government survey 2008: From e-government to connected governance / Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs, Division for Public Administration and Development Management. New York: United Nations. Retrieved November 8, 2008, from http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan028607.pdf<br />

Downloads

Issue

Section

Articles