Bibliotherapy: How Public Libraries can Support their Communities‘ Mental Health

Authors

  • Keri McCaffrey Master of Library and Information Studies - Dalhousie University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5931/djim.v12i1.6452

Keywords:

bibliotherapy, public libraries, mental health

Abstract

Bibliotherapy is the act of reading a book to aid a mental illness. Although bibliotherapy is commonly practiced in a controlled study, it should be expanded and implemented into public libraries in a way that the public can take bibliotherapy into their own hands. In this paper, bibliotherapy‘s effectiveness is looked at through both psychology tests, and online public opinion. Also, its execution in public libraries is discussed, and better ways to implement bibliotherapy are suggested through articles. Overall, public libraries can take an active role in their community‘s mental health by providing them tools in the way of books to allow them to explore, understand, and potentially better their emotions or actions.

Author Biography

Keri McCaffrey, Master of Library and Information Studies - Dalhousie University

Keri McCaffrey is a first year MLIS student at Dalhousie University. Her paper “Bibliotherapy: How Public Libraries can Support their Communities‘ Mental Health,” was written for the course Information in Society. Because of her love for reading, Keri became interested in bibliotherapy and how books can effect a person‘s feelings and actions. She is interested in pursuing health science and hospital librarianship which aligns with her interest in mental health and wellness.

References

Ackerson, J., Scogin, F., McKendree-Smith, N., Lyman, R. D. (1998). Cognitive bibliotherapy for mild and moderate adolescent depressive symptomatology. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 66(4). Retrieved from http://ezproxy.library.dal.ca/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=pdh&AN=1998-10207-013&site=ehost-live

American Academy of Pediatrics. (2014). Literacy promotion: an essential component of primary care pediatric practice. Retrieved from http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/pediatrics/early/2014/06/19/peds.2014-1384.full.pdf

American Library Association. (2015) Strategic objectives, A.1.6 Goals and objectives, Mission, priority areas, goals. Retrieved from http://www.ala.org/aboutala/governance/policymanual/updatedpolicymanual/section1/1mission

“Bibliotherapy.” (2015). In Merriam-Webster online. Retrieved from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bibliotherapy

Buzzfeed Community. (2015). Which books have helped you manage your anxiety? Retrieved from http://www.buzzfeed.com/annakopsky/anxiety-books-add-yours#.ppoxVpDbv

Allen, J. R., Allen, S. F., Latrobe, K. H., Brand, M., Pfefferbaum, B., Elledge, B., Burton, T., Guffey, M. (2012). Children & Libraries: The Journal of the Association for Library Service to Children. 10(1). Retrieved from http://ezproxy.library.dal.ca/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lxh&AN=75044357&site=ehost-live

Brooklyn Public Library. (n.d.) Genre guide: bibliotherapy. Retrieved from https://brooklyn.bibliocommons.com/list/show/199300025_teresaves3/199300413_bibliotherapy

Canadian Library Association. (1976) Canadian Library Association code of ethics. Retrieved from http://www.cla.ca/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Position_Statements&Template=/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=3035

Dublin City Council, (n.d.). Bibliotherapy: the power of words. Retrieved from http://www.dublincity.ie/main-menu-services-recreation-culture-dublin-city-public-libraries-and-archive-library-services

Forehand, R. L., Merchant, M.J. Long, N. Garai, E. (2010). An examination of parenting the strong-willed child as bibliotherapy for parents. Behavior Modification 34(1). Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20051525

Husaini, H. Noordin, S., Shuhidan, S. M. (2015) Bibliotherapy in context of public library: a conceptual framework. [Conference Paper]. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278729015_Bibliotherapy_in_Context_of_Public_Library_A_Conceptual_Framework

International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. (2008). IFLA statutes. Retrieved from http://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/ifla-statutes-en.pdf

Lewis, K. M., Amatya, K., Coffman, M. F., Ollendick, T. H. (2015). Treating nighttime fears in young children with bibliotherapy: evaluating anxiety symptoms and monitoring behavior change. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 12(4). Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25638438

MacDonald, J., Vallance, D., McGrath, M. (2012). An evaluation of a collaborative bibliotherapy scheme delivered via a library service. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 20. Retrieved from http://web.a.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.library.dal.ca/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=2a288e45-7513-4a33-8ef7-d68859e21d3d%40sessionmgr4001&vid=1&hid=4206

Malouff, J. M., Noble, W., Schutte, N. S., Bhullar, N. (2010). The effectiveness of bibliotherapy in alleviating tinnitus-related distress. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 68(3). Retrieved from http://ezproxy.library.dal.ca/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-03061-009&site=ehost-live

Moulton, E. E. (2014). Books that help. School Library Journal. 60(11). Retrieved from http://ezproxy.library.dal.ca/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=llf&AN=99743568&site=ehost-live

Naylor, E. V., Antonuccio, D. O., Litt, M., Johnson, G. E., Spogen, D. R., Williams, R. McCarthy, C., Lu, M. M., Fiore, D. C., Higgins, D. L. (2010). Bibliotherapy as a treatment for depression in primary care. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings 17(3). Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20803165

Shechtman, Z. (1999). Bibliotherapy: an indirect approach to treatment of childhood aggression. Child Psychology and Human Development, 30(1). Retrieved from http://link.springer.com.ezproxy.library.dal.ca/article/10.1023/A%3A1022671009144

TalkingLeaves. (2010) Topic: a really useful book – sums ASPD and NPD up. Out of the Fog. [Forum]. Retrieved from http://outofthefog.net/forum/index.php?topic=3665.0

Vancouver Public Library. (n.d.). Genre guide: bibliotherapy for counselling. Retrieved from https://vpl.bibliocommons.com/list/show/82089059_harry09/143843481_bibliotherapy_for_counselling

Downloads

Published

2016-04-02

Issue

Section

Articles